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Puerto Rico's Crushing Debt Is Unpayable – And The Fallout Will Hit Florida

Puerto Rico Governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla
Ricardo Arduengo
/
AP
Puerto Rico Governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla

As WLRN has reported this year, the U.S. commonwealth of Puerto Rico is staggering under $73 billion in debt. The Caribbean island’s governor is giving a speech this afternoon to announce it’s unpayable. And that could have a significant economic impact here in South Florida.

How bad is Puerto Rico’s financial crisis? Its debt load equals three-fourths of its entire economy. Governor AlejandroGarcíaPadilla has conceded that Puerto Rico can no longer make payments on a debt that massive.

Annual trade between Florida and Puerto Rico is about $2 billion. Bankruptcy attorney CharlesTatelbaumof the Fort Lauderdale law firm Tripp Scott says Puerto Rico’s collapse will hit Florida.

“Florida businesses and especially South Florida businesses are the largest provider of goods and services to Puerto Rico," says Tatelbaum. "When the government can’t pay its bills, it cannot pay those vendors who sell to the government. But more importantly it can’t pay the Puerto Rican businesses that deal with the government, who in turn cannot pay their Florida suppliers.”

One hopeful note is that the U.S. Congress may finally move now to allow U.S. territories like Puerto Rico to file for bankruptcy protection.

“We hope so," says Tatelbaum, "because otherwise it’s going to be financial chaos. Worse than Greece.”

The island’s emergency is also expected to force many more Puerto Ricans – who are U.S. citizens – to move to the U.S. mainland. They are now Florida’s fastest-growing Latino group.

Copyright 2020 WLRN 91.3 FM. To see more, visit WLRN 91.3 FM.

Tim Padgett is the Americas editor for Miami NPR affiliate WLRN, covering Latin America, the Caribbean and their key relationship with South Florida. He has reported on Latin America for almost 30 years - for Newsweek as its Mexico City bureau chief from 1990 to 1996, and for Time as its Latin America bureau chief in Mexico and Miami (where he also covered Florida and the U.S. Southeast) from 1996 to 2013.